DEAR MR. KASTENMEIR: The Secretary of
the Army has asked me to respond to your
letter concerning training of foreign nation-
als In The Chemical Warfare Program and Bi-
ological Research Program.
The U.S. Army Chemical School at Fort
McClellan, Alabama, has provided instruction
to military personnel from 36 foreign oun-
tries. Approval procedures and final budget-
ary approval for training are based on the
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. All training
conducted by the U.S. Army for foreign coun-
tries under the Military Assistance Program
is aRproved by the United States Ambassador
and. the chief United States military repre-
sentative In the country requesting the
training. In addition, the training request
must be approved by:
a. The U.S., Unified Commander responsi-
ble for the geographical area In which the
country is located.
b. The Department of the Army for U.S.
Army conducted training.
c. The Assistant Secretary of Defense for
International Security Affairs, In coordina-
tion with the Department of State.
Final approval by the Assistant Secretary
of Defense and the Department of State is
designed to Insure that training is-conducted
within the overall foreign policy objectives of
the United States.
We do not solicit participation in these
training courses. Training is conducted i a
country desires the training, IY approval is
granted in the manner outlined above, and
If the U.S. Army has the cappbillty to provide
spaces In tne course deslred. I nave attached
a list of U.S. Army Chemical School courses
attended by foreign nationals with the in-
formation that you requested. The number
of foreign students now at the school is also
attached. As you will note from the course
descriptions, the emphasize is on defensive
aspects. However, it is not possible to separate
offensive tactics from defense since some
knowledge of the offense Is necessary to pre-
pare an adequate defense. In addition, there
can be no absolute guarantee that defensive
tactics will not have some utility In framing
offensive tactics.
Funds used to provide this training have
been primarily Military Assistance funds, al-
though many spaces have been purchased
under Foreign Military sales procedures by
the NATO countries. The tuition costs of the
various training courses vary from 560 to
$550 per space. Overall costs for Military As-
sistance Program training consists of trans-
portation, cost of living allowance, course
tuition and information program funds.
Under military sales, the country pays all
costs involved.
Some training Is provided foreign nation-
als overseas. An example Is that provided our
allies In oint exercises or within the NATO
Department of VILSECK Germay school. Our
present records do not indicate mobile train-
ing teams have been furnished. Any materials
provided would have been under the military
sales program.
There Is no plan at present to discontinue
any of. the current courses. However, no re-
quirement exists to operate courses only for
foreign students.
I trust that this information will be help-
ful to you.
Sincerely,
RAYMOND T. REID,
Colonel, S Office,
Chief oJ Legislative Laison.
PRESENT TRAINING
Number
Country of Rank
students
Australia....-.
Korea ... ....
Thailand ........
Germany ........
Saudi Arabia...
United Kingdom..
1 Captain ... . Now under.
2 Captins .... Do.
I lai lieutenant Do.
I Captain.... Training to
start
Nav. 17.
I do Do.
I Major Not yet
arrived for
training.
CHEMICAL OFFICER CAREER COURSE (3-A-C22)
(5-3-C22)
Scope: Army personnel and administrative
procedures. Military justice. Conference tech-
niques, briefings, and effective writing. Army
and other service organization and missions.
Capabilities and employment of the Combat
Arms. Map reading. Military instruction. In-
telligence organization and foreign Armies
orientation. Field fortifications, camouflage,
mine warfare, weapons familiarization, coun-
terinsurgency, survival, escape and evasion.
Smoke operations. Principles of leadership.
Staff procedures. Conducting CBR training.
CB weapons employment. Personnel, supply,
maintenance, and financial management.
Technical aspects of Biological warfare,
agents, and munitions. Technical aspects of
chemical agents and munitions. Meteorology.
Nuclear warfare and radiological defense.
CBR materiel. Decontamination, protection,
smoke and flame equipment. Medical support
In the Army. elf and First Aid. Management
of casualties. Four percent of the instruc-
tional material is offensive In nature.
Num.
ber of
Country students Rank Year
Australia - - I Captain- .- - 1968
Belgium ------ I - do ---- ..- 1968
China (Taiwan) ... I Major -- 1968
Japan ..... do -- 1967
Korea ......-.... I Captain ...- . ...... 1958
I Ist lieutenant -.... 1959
I Major ------ 1959
I Captain ....- . ..... 1967
1 Major ..-...... 1967
Thailand I Captain.......... 1968
Inclosure
CHEMICAL OFFICER CAREER ASSOCIATE (3AC23)
Scope: This course was an abridged version,
of the -A-C22 (-3-CR22) Course. All cate-
gories of training were Included, however,
more emphasis and time were devoted to
branch material Instruction rather than to
general military education. Four percent of
the nstructional material was offensive in
nature.
Num-
ber ol
Country students Rank
Argentina . ...
Australia.
Austria -----
Belgium......
Brazil.......
China (Taiwan) ..
Denmark .....
Denmark ..........
Egpyt ..............
Germany ...........
Gree e ..............
Irq .................
Japan ........
Jordan..............
Korea...............
Norway.............
Year
Lt. colonel.......
Major ........
.
do ---------
.
do ------
Captain ......
Major.......
Capta n ----
Ist Ileutenant ...-
Major --- - - -
Lt. coetol .....
Majors._ ..
Lt. colonel.....
Colonels........
Major...........
Lt. colonel ......
Colonels....
2d lieutenant .... .
Ist lieutenant.....
Captains...........
Major .......
Lt. commander...
Ist lieutenantL....
Colonel. ..........
LLt. colonel- ......
-..
do --.. --.--.---
Major... ..... ...
st Ieutna...nt ...
Captain.........
Major -_ ....--
Captarn.. - _-- .
..... do .............
..... do........
..... do.............
Major...........
Ist Lieutenants....
Captain ............
I .... do .............
2d lieutenant ......
I lt Lieutenant ......
... do.............
Major.............
Lt. colonel..........
Captain .........
LU. colonel..........
Major .............
Captain ............
... do ............
Major...........
..... do .............
I ..... do .............
st lieutenants ......
I Captain............
I Clo ............
Captains .........
st lieutnant .......
3Majors ............
Lt colnd........
I Major .............
I colonel ..........
Captain...........
Lt. tcolnel.........
Major............
Captain..........
Major . ......
2 Captains ...........
.... do..........
.do............
I ..... do .............
1953
1962
1964
1965
1963
1966
1969
1964
1966
1954
1954
1960
190
1960
1961
1961
1961
1962
1962
1962
1962
1962
1963
1963
1963
1964
1967
1952
1962
1964
1964
1961
1961
1962
1962
1964
1961
1963
1963
193
1966
1960
1960
1962
1963
1964
1965
1967
1965
1953
1953
1953
1961
1962
1962
1962
1963
1963
1964
1966
1961
1262
111
E 10993
Chemical
Warfare
Training
in the U.S.
for foreign
Military
Personnel
Data introduced by Rep.
Robert W. Kastenmeier
Abbreviations:
CB - Chemical/Biologi-
cal
CBR - Chemical/Biologi-
cal/Radiological
" "''' "- 12 -
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD--Extensions of Remarks December 29, 1969
Nun- ber ot Country studesta Rank Year
Pakistan I ... do 1960 1 Major ........ 1961 I .. . .. do........ . 1962 1 .. .do ........... 1964 Philippines 1 do ... 196 I Lt colonel ..... .... 1961 1 2d lieutenant ... 1962 2 Captain --------... 1962 I do-...-..... . 1965 1 ... do --......... . . 1966 Switzerland ...... I -.... do ....--...... 1965 Thailand ..-.. I Major ....-...-.... 1953 1 1st lieutenant.--... . 1962 1 Lt colonel.......... 1962 1 Colonel--............. 1963 1 Mar ........--... 1966 1 t lieutenant....... 1969 Turkey -......... I Captain --......... 1960 4 ..... do.......... 1961 4 - d---- o------------ 1961 I Major ..........- - 1961 2 ..... do ........--. 1962 1 ..... do ......--.. . 1964 Venezuela .. Captn --....... 1960 Yugodslavia----------- I .. do ..........-- 1961
C EMICAL COMPANT OFICEI (3--C2 ) *
Scope: Army organization. Fundamentals of military leadership and military justice. Per- sonnel, supply, financial and maintenance management. Military ntelligence, map reading, methods of instruction. Effective writing and listening, conference techniques. Individual weapons firing. Mine warfare and field forttificatons. Physical training. Smoke operations. Organization, capabilities and employment of Comnbat Arms and sister serv- ices. Conduct of OBR training. Employment of chemical end bological weapons. Army logistics systems, logistical support in Theas- ter of Operations. Technical aspects of blo- logical operations to include characteristics of agents and weapons systems. Defensive biological operations. Technical aspects of chemical operations to nclude properties. use, detection and Identification of chemical agents. Meteorology. Nuclear warfare and radiological defense. CBR material, offensive and defensive. Flame equipment. Medical training. Four percent of the instructional material is offensive in nature.
Num- ber ot Country students Rank Year
Argentina I ... colonel_ --.... . . 1956 Iran- ............ . I Major ............. 1956 Japan .... lst lieutenant --..... 1956 I Captain--. 1956 Korea------------I- ..... do --............ 1957 1 Lt colonel ...-..-. . 1958 Norway -.......... I Captain -......- 1958 Thailand ...-... 1... . I Major ..--........ . 1956 Turkey ..-.... I Captain .....-..-. 1957
CHEMICAL FED GRADE OFICERS COURSE (3-A-C8S) (5-3-C8) Scope: New developments in administra- tlon, the Army command management system and basic principles of effective writing. Ob- jecbives and Importance of intelligence. For- eign Armies orientation. Operations of chemical corps units. Review of chemical, biological, and radiological employment. Civil defense and disaster relief. Area damage oon- trol. Review of basic procedures In logistics. Orientation on future logistical concepts. Review of toxic chemical agents, field be- havior, detection and identification. Review of chemical munitions requirements. Review of rsdiac instruments and fallout predlotion. Review of CBR materiel and defensive equip- ment. Review of Combat Arms organizations and missions. Eight percent of the Instruc- tional materal is offensive in nature.
ourse was phased out n 1959; no longer taught.
Num- ber of Cr-intry students Rank Year
Spain -.......... 2 Captin .....-... 1955
CHEMICAL omC]X REFESHER (3-A--C)* Scope: A review and up-dating of the in- struction presented in the Chemical Field Grade Officer Course (see prior sheet).
Num- ber of Country students Rank Year
Vietnam ........... 5 Lieutenant ..-..... 1960
CHEMICAL OFFIClR ORUENrATION (3-A-C20) (5-3-CiS) Scope: Fundamentals of personnel and ad- ministration. Map reading. Intelligence organization and operations. Weapons famlliarization firing. Mine warfare. Field fortifications and camouflage. Physical train- ing. Survival, evasion and escape. Unconven- tional warfare. Fundamentals of leadership. Organization of Army and other services. Smoke operations. Principles of CBR weapons employment. Conducting CBR training. Fun- damentals of supply and maintenance opera- ttion. Fundamentals of military biology. Defense against biological attack. Funda- mentals of military chemistry. Chemical agents and weapons systems. Calculation of chemical munition requirements. Funda- mentals of nuclear weapons effects Fallout prediction. CBR protective devices and equip- ment. Decontamination. Chemical equip- ment and munitions. lame and smoke weapons. Combat Arms organization and capabilities. Communications equipment. Fundamentals of medical support in CBR operations Seven percent of the instruc- tional material Is offensive in nature.
Number of Country students Rank Yeau
Austria ---- 1 2d lieutenant ----.. 1960 Germany..... 2 .. do 1956 1 -- do - ---- 1958 2 Captain -------- 1957 Iraq-.1 I Ist lieutenant - 1957 I -- ... do -1958 1 ---- do - ----.... 1961 2 Lieutenant ..---- 1962 2 2d lieutenant ----.... 1963 2 1st lieutenant ---- 1963 2 2d lieutenant ---- 1964 1 Lieutenant ----.. - - 1966 1 2d lieutenant ...-- 1967 Italy.-.....1.. . I L. colonel- -.. 1955 Japan.... 2 -- do 1955 I Major ---.... . 1956 I Captain ......---- 1956 I LL colonel ..- ..... 1956 I Major ------- 1957 Korea .....-.... 4 Ist lieutenants - .. 1954 I Lt. colonel - ... 1954 7 1st lieutenants -.... 1955 3 Captains ....1.... . 1955 I Major --....--..... 1955 I LL colonel ...-..... 1955 3 lst lieutenants----. 1956 I Captain ..---..-- 1956 I LL colonel .....- . 1956 2 .... do ..-..... 1958 4 Captains ..-.. ---- 1959 4 Ist lieutenants -.... 1960 6 Captains -..-..-... 1960 2 -- do - - 1963 1 Ist lieutenant ..- . 1964 1 Captain ----- 1964 Lebanon------------- I Lieutenant.......---. 1967 1 Captain ...... 1967 Ilorwy -.. _ ....... 1 Lieutenant ...- _. . 1956 Philippines ----------- 1 Ist lieutenant - 1956 2 Captains - - 1961 1 2nd lieutenant - 1962
*Course wa phased out in 1985; no longer taught.
Num- ber f Country students Rank Year
Thailand ..... ajor I54 -... do - ......... 1956 1 2d lieutenant ..-. 1959 I -.. do ....- .... 1960 I -do ---- 1961 2 Ist lieutenants -.... 1960 I Ist lieutenant - .. 1965 I -do ---- 1966 Turkey .. --.....- - I Captain ...-... 1955 2 Ist lieutenants -- 1956 I Major ------ 1956 I Ist lieutenant -... 1957 2 Ist lieutenants -.. . 1958 1 Captain - .. .... 1958 I ..... do ..-. ..... 1959 I Major ------- 199 1 Captain ....- ..... 1960 2 Captains ....-.... 1963 I Major - .. 1965 Vielnam - -------- 10 Ist lieutenants -... . 1958 5 -do -- 1961 1 2d lieutenant ..-... 1963 2 1st lieutenants -... . 1963 I 2d lieutenant ....- 1965 I Captain ....-... 1965 2 Captains.....- ---- 1966 I Warrant officer - 1967 8 1st lieutenants - 1967 I Lieutenant ....- .. 1967 2 2d lieutenants -... 1968 I Ist lieutenant .-.... 1968
CHEMICAL OCR ALL23D BASIC COURSE (3-A-C20X) Scope: Mission, organization, functions of U.S. Army. Fundamentals of leadership. DA publications. Map reading. Intelligence orga- nization and operations. Mine warfare. Un- conventional warfare and civil disturbance. Organization of Army and other services. Smoke operations. Principles of CBR weapons employment conducting CBR training. Fun- damentals of logistics. Technical aspects of biological warfare and defense against bio- logical attack. Technical aspects of chemical agents. Meteorology. Calculation of chemical munition requirements. Fundamentals of nuclear weapons effects. Fallout prediction Principles and techniques of CBR protection. Decontamination, chemical equipment and munitions. Flame and smoke equipment. Combat Arms organizations and capabilities. Medical aspects of CBR warfare. First Aid. Handling mass casualties. Four percent of the instructional material Is offensive In nature.
Num- ber of Country students Rank Year
Argentina..--- IMajor 1964 Chile I Lt. olonel --------- 1955 China -... .... 3 Ist lieutenants -- 1969 1 Captain ..- ....... 1959 1I st lieutenant -.. 1960 1I Captain ----------- 1960 7. Captains ...-. .. 1961 2 ---- do ----------- 1962 2 Majors n-..... . 1962 Denmark... ..... 2 1st lieutenants 1957 I L colonel .. 1957 I Major .-. __.___. 1959 France -------- II 1st lieutenant - 1956 Germany .-.. - 1 2d lieutenant ---- 1956 Greece ---------- I Lt colonel -. 1957 Iran ---------------- I Captain -... ..... 1956 Korea -.. I.. . It LLonel -... . 1956 Yugoslavia .. I Captain 1961
CRB OFRFCIS COURSt (3-A-Ft) (2-z-r5) Scope: Information necessary to perform comand, staff, or instructor duties requiring knowledge of CBR warfare operations and training techniques. Impact of CBR on logis- tical planning, supply and maintenance. Fundamentals of biological warfare necessary to teach and apply BW training and defense in his unit. Fundamentals of chemical agents and their effects. Slef and First Aid for chem-
Course was phased out in 1964; no longer taught.
E 10994- 13 -
December 9, 1969 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-Extensions of Rerlarks
ical agents. Effects of weather. Detection and identification of chemical agents. Fundamen- ta of nuclear warfare and radiological de- tense. OBR equipment and materiel. Decon- tamination, flame and smoke equipment. Medical aspects of CBR warfare. Five percent of the instructional material offensive In nature.
Num- ber ot Country students Rank
Argentin......... Canada..............
China ..............
Frnce ..............
ermany ............
Great Brtain .........
Greece ....
Inran.
Italy.
Japan
ore a..
Leabanon.
Mexico .............. Norway .............. Pakistan ............. Philippines .....
ia414Jl Al;lta.
Spain ........ Swedenn............ Thailand .......... Turkey .........
! Major ... 2d lieutenant ....... Lieutenant - -- Captain ............ Captains ......... Major.......... Captain........... Captains........... Captain ........... Li utnant ....... d ..... ....... Civilian........ 3 Ist lieutenants..... Captains ....-.. 2 Mjorsn. ........ ILL coblonel.......... Major ............------- Ist lieutenants...... Captain ..........--- Ist lieutenant...... Captains ........-- Majors --........ -- do ..........
-3 -.- do......... ----- do ---- - Captain .........-------- Majors ............ IMajor. ........ Colonel............ Captain ......... 4 Majors .-------- I Major ,.... I Captain ....... L3 . olones ......... - ... do .......... Lt colonel ......... ..... do ......... - .- do. ..... 2 L. colonels ...... Colonel............. Captain .......... Major ............ I Majors ... ...... Lt colonel ......... Flight LL .... Major ............. .. do ......... Lt. colons ....... Major ...... ........ Sq. lader......... Major ......... Lt. colonels ......... Captains ....... Captain ........... Major ............. Ist lieutenant ..... Captain .......... Captains .......... -.. do --.-- Major --........... taIst lieutenants..... Captain . .. Major ........... ILt. Colonel ---- Ist lieutenant .
Lieutenant_. Lt. colonel... Captain ....... Major ...... Lt. colonel Captain ..... It. colonel. Captain. .. do ....... Major.... Lieutenant.... Captain...... Lt. colonel ... .. Captain....... Major .... ... Lt. colonel ........ I .do.......... Captain ............ Major .............. Captain........... Major.............. LI. colonel-..... Captain ........... ... do .......... do .. do Colonel..... Captain ....... ... MaSjJ ........ do. Caplain... do.
Year
1956 1953 1953 1960 1962 1963 1963 1964 1965 1966 1968 1954 1959 1959 1959 1955 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1965 1966 1968 1957 1958 1961 1962 1966 1967 1959 1969 1963 1964 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1955 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1968 1968 1955 1955 1955 1955 1959 1952 1953 1954 1957 1958 1962 1958 1960 1959 1962 1962 1968 1968 1962 1956 1958 1958 1959 1959 1959 1960 1960 1960 1966 1967 1968 1968 1969 1956 1956 196 |o,1
Num- ber of Country students bRnk Year
Vietnam .... ....... 1 Ilst Ieennt ... 1961 I Cptain ....... 1961 6 t lieutenant....... 1962 4 Captin............ 1966 I Mel . 1962
I Warrant oficer...... -- 1967 3 Lieutenant.......... 1967 3 st lieutenant....... 1967 I 2d lieutenant....... 1968 3 Ilt lieutenant....... 1968 Yugoslavia ......... I Lieutenant.......... 1956
RADIOLOGICAL SWCIALIST OOUrTs 48--r51 e Scope: Thib course trsins commaloned ooers, warrant o eer. and selected olvllsan personnel in radiological safety techniques neceary for storing and handling rUdio- active material other than nuclear weapons.
Num- bar of Country students Rank
Australia .......... I Major ............. 1964 Canada ........ I.... Lieutenant .......... 1966 Mexico ............ I Major ............. 1966
RADIOLOGIOAL 8PECIALST COURSE (5-I-P6) Scope: Provides training In fundamentals of nuclear weapons effects and radiological defense.
Num- ber of Country students Rank Year
Australia ......... I Captain ......-.... 1963
NUCLEAR WEAPONS EMPLOYMENT AND IADIO- LOGICAL DEIENSE (--PS) Scope: Provides training In the employ- ment of nuclear weapons; defense against radio activity; and conduct of radIological surveys.
Country
Num- bar of students Rank Year
Belgium .... ... I Captain 1954 Canada. 2 2d lieutenant....... 1951 I lst lieutenant....... 1953 7? ..... do ............ 1954 2 2d lieutenant ...... 1953 .... do............. 1952 4 .... do............. 1954 Z ._do . .... _.. 1956 1956 10 Flight officer .... 1954 2 Captain... . 1951 . do ... 1952 6 ... do . 1954 I do.. 1956 9 Major ........ 1954 I.... do............. 1956 4 LL commander- - .,. 1954 Denmrk .. I Major ............. 1953 Franc..... I Commander........ 1954 Italy I Captain..... , 1953 ! Colonel .... 1953 Netherlands I Commander..... 1952 I Major .......... 1952 I lSt lieutnnt....... 1953 I Major .......... 1961
CHEMICAL.. BIOLOGICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL ENLISTED
3-R--F2) (494-11)
Scope: This course trains enlisted person- nel of all arms and services In CBR opera- tions and applicable training techniques. PFve percent of the Instructional material offensive In nature.
Year
Num- ber of Cssntry students Rank Year
nam ----.-.-.. .... 2 Lieutenants -..... 1960 I Captain -..... 1964 in-................ I Warrant officr ... . 1960 2 lt lieutennts...... 1960 K -............. IIt lieutenant ... 1961 Piblippins ........... I T airson...... 1957 2 Serients ....-... 19i62 2 Corporals -....... 1963 I T ant......------- 1963 Vietnam ............. I __ ............. 1962
CHnICAL ENTRY COURSE (0R-530) (030- Ie10) Scope nd length: This trains personnel to mdIt n technical and tactical operations oI unte, nluding hemical decontamination, smoke generator, and direct support units.
Num- ber of County dudents Rank Year
Greece ... ........ ptin.. 1961 I S rlpnt ........ - 1963 5 T srgant ........ 1963 3 M sergeants ..- 1963 1 Sereunt -......... 1965 Thailand ............ Sergeant FC ........ 1967 1 T sergeant......... 1960 1 S sergeant ...-.. 1961 1 Ist lieutenant ...... 1961 Vietnam............. I Sergeant -....... 1962 I Corporal .....-... 1963 2 Sergeants....... 1964 I S #rgeant ........- 1964 Yugoslavis ........... 2 Srngeant lt class... 1956
CHEMICAL SMOKE GENERATOR SPECIALIST (s-a-s23.e) * Scope: Provide training n techniques of employment and operations of smoke gener- ators and munitions.
Num berot Country students Rank Year
Netherlands ......... I Sergeant 1stclass... 1955
SPECIAL SMOKE COURSE (---532.7) Scope: Employment of smoke, map reading, communicatioms. Principles of leadership, organt-At;on of Combat arms. Supply and mantenance procedures. Review of meteor- ology and chemical agent detection, Iden- tlfloation, and decontamination. Smnoke generating materiel.
Num- ber of Country students' Rank
orea ............... I Captain..
Year
1954
CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT REPAIR COURSE (90- l53.1) (0-54D20) Scope: Army organzaUtion. Decontamuia- tion methods, procedures, and individual protection. Supply and maintenance publi- eations. Distribution of chemical supplies equipment. and material. Use of hand and power tools and testing equipment. Mainte- nance and repair o major types of eahemica corpS equipment; moke, fame, decontaml- nation, and protive.
Country
Canada ............ Thailand ............
Num- ber students Ibnk *_
2 Stall urps oU._ l I St lt d_.. p
'Course wrs phAqerl onut In 1964: no longer oumse was phased out In I1l: no 1gr taught. taught.
- - -
E 10995- 14 -
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-Exensions of Remarks December 9, 1969 E 10996
CHEMICAL STAPF SPECIALT (3-R--534.1) Scope: Personnel and administrative pro- cedures. Army organisation, map reading, mine warfer., communications, weapons famillarizatlon. Intellgence operations. Mill- tary nstructilon Smioke operations. Counter- Insurgency, opetonal and training aspects of CBR defense and weapons employment. Fundamental of supply and maintenance operations. Fundamentals of biological agents. Defensive measures and decontamina- tion. Detection and identiftcatlon of chemi- cal agents. meterology. types of chemical agents. Fundamentals of nuclear weapons ef- fects and radiological defense. Fallout predic- tion. C equipment and materiel. Deoon- taminatlon. Smoke and flame equipment. Principles of first aid and self aid. Medlcel aspects of CBR operations.
Num- ber of Country students Rank Year
Canada ....-..... I Sergeant ......... 1952 Korea............ . 1 I stlieutenant ..-.. 196(0 I ... do .....-... . . 1961 3 Lieutenant ..- ... 1962 2 Captain ...-....... 1962 netherlands- ....... I Sergeant ... ... 1953 Philippines 1 do 1952 Israel ------------ I Lieutenant .....-... 1963
CIEMICAL LABORATORY PROCEDURES (491-02D20) Scope: Fundamentals of mlUtiary corre- spondence, personnel management, and ef- fective wirting, map reading. Military Intel- ligence. Mine warfare and field fortifications. Communications, military instruction. Ct training. Employment of OB agents. Supply and maintenance operations. Technical aspects of biological agents and munitions. TechnicaL aspects of chemical agents and munitions. Meterology, detection and den- tification. Nuclear warfare and radiological defense. CBR equipment ano munitions. Smoke, flame, decontamination and detection operations. Combat arms organization and capabilities.
Num- ber of Country students Rank Year
Philppinos -. I....- I Corpornal......-... 1961 Korea ...-.... I s15t lieutenant .-.-- 1961 Thailand -------- I Corporal -.. 1960
CHEMICAL LABORATOY PROCEDURES (491-02D20) Scope: Techniques of handling and Justl- fying bacterlological cultures. Use or micro- scope. Knowledge of chemical agents dentfi- cation. Routine analytical techniques, principles of general and organic chemistry and lab procedures Micro and semimicro analytical techniques Radlological physics, mathematics, and radiological lab procedures. Use of protective mask and associated equip- ment. Three percent of the Instructural ma- tertial is offensive in nature.
Number of Country students Rank Year
K .-.......... 2 Captain .-... 1969
XPLOSIVE ORDINANCZ DISPOSAh COURSI (4-PF3) (431-55D20) Scope: This course qualifies commissioned offers and enlisted personnel of the Armed FoC In detecton. sampling. first aid, de- eonteminatiUM, and handling and disposal or hemical and bologlocal agents found in unesloded ordnance.
Num- ber of Country students Rank Year
Australia ...-..... Great Britain. 2 Captain ........- . 1968 I Chief petty officer... 1966 1 Captain. -..... ... 1966
